人(亻) person(单人旁/单立人 dānrénpáng/dānlìrén)
【PINYIN】[rén]
【TRANSLATION】man; people; mankind; someone else
【FORMATION】象形,像侧面站立的人形
【Coinage】Pictograph. A side standing figure
【Motivation】单人旁“亻”的位置在汉字的左侧,“亻”是由“人”字演变而来的(另外还有“人”部)。“亻”部的字很多,大多与人或人的活动有关。
Same as "人". While traditional dictionaries classify this form as a special case of the "man", modern dictionaries make it a separate component. It does not occur by itself as a character; it only occurs in combination with other components, or with sound-components, as a part of characters. Sometimes called "side-man".
【例字 Examples】
仗 [zhàng] rely upon; protector; fight; war, weaponry
形声,从人,丈声。本义:执,拿着。
伊 [yī] third person pronoun; he, she, this, that
殷圣人阿衡,尹治天下者。从人从尹。
伙 [huǒ] companion, colleague; utensils
同“火”。古兵制十人为火,同火的人互称火伴。俗作伙伴,同伴。如:同伙;伙家。
保[băo] to protect; guarantee, surety
人抱幼子之形,故有保护、保全等意思。此字《甲骨文编》以为“仔”。《説文》:保,养也。从人,从呆省。呆,古文孚。
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